Australian Citizenship Practice Exam 2026 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What does the term 'Stolen Generations' refer to?

Children adopted by foreign families

Indigenous children removed from their families

The term 'Stolen Generations' specifically refers to Indigenous children who were forcibly removed from their families by Australian federal and state government policies, primarily between the late 19th century and the 1970s. This removal was part of a systemic attempt to assimilate Indigenous children into Anglo-Australian culture, often under the guise of social welfare. Many of these children were placed in institutions or with non-Indigenous families, which led to a significant cultural disconnection from their communities, language, and heritage.

The impact of these policies is profound and long-lasting, contributing to intergenerational trauma within Indigenous communities. The term encapsulates the experiences and historical injustices faced by these children and has become a focal point in discussions about reconciliation and recognition of Indigenous rights in Australia. It highlights a significant aspect of Australian history that continues to influence the social and cultural landscape today.

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Children evacuated during wars

Children raised in orphanages

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