Australian Citizenship Practice Exam 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

Which document is considered the foundation of Australian democracy?

The Statute of Westminster

The Australian Constitution

The Australian Constitution is regarded as the foundation of Australian democracy because it establishes the framework for governance, sets out the roles and powers of the various branches of government, and enshrines the rights and responsibilities of Australian citizens. It was enacted in 1901 and provides a legal basis for the operation of the Commonwealth of Australia. Through the Constitution, power is divided between the federal government and the states, helping to maintain a balance of authority and ensuring that democratic principles are upheld.

The significance of the Constitution extends beyond mere governance; it represents the collective values and aspirations of the Australian people at the time of its creation, while also allowing for amendments to adapt to changing societal needs. It is a pivotal document that underpins the rule of law and the democratic process in Australia, facilitating a system of government that responds to the will of the people through elected representatives.

Other documents mentioned, while important in their respective contexts, do not serve as the foundational text for Australia's governing systems. The Statute of Westminster, for example, primarily addressed legislative independence for the Dominions of the British Empire, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides a set of universal human rights but does not pertain directly to Australia's governmental framework. The Treaty of Versailles was a significant international

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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Treaty of Versailles

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